WHAT IS LASIK?

LASIK (laser in-situ keratomileusis) is laser surgery to correct nearsightedness (myopia), astigmatism and farsightedness (hyperopia). Using a special instrument, a flap is created in the outer layer of the cornea. After this flap is folded back, the excimer laser beam is used to flatten the curve of the cornea in the case of nearsightedness, and create a steepness in the case of farsightedness. the corneal flap is, then, put back in place and seals naturally, so stitches are not necessary. This differs from RK, which uses a knife to make radial incisions around the center of the cornea.

WHAT IS NEARSIGHTEDNESS?

Nearsightedness (myopia) is when the curvature of the cornea is too steep, the focus of the rays of light that enter the eye fall short of the retina. The result if a blurry view of distant objects.

WHAT IS ASTIGMATISM?

Astigmatism can exist alone or in a combination with nearsightedness or farsightedness. With this condition, your eye becomes oval-shaped instead of round causing distortion when the eye tries to focus.

WHAT IS FARSIGHTEDNESS?

Farsightedness (hyperopia) occurs when an eye is too short for the cornea's curvature. Light rays entering the eye focus behind the retina, and as a result a blurred image is produced.

HOW MUCH DOES IT COST?

Jacobs Eye Center offers several payment options and plans and we accept major credit cards. We work with you to help make LASIK affordable. When you think about the total cost of glasses, contact lenses, solutions, etc., the advantages of LASIK are numerous.

IS IT COVERED BY INSURANCE?

Generally it is not covered by insurance, but you need to check with your individual company.

DOES IT HURT?

No, the actual LASIK procedure does not hurt. Some patients do experience discomfort during the first 12-24 hours after the procedure. This is usually a feeling of dryness commonly associated with the healing process, however, you are given drops which usually take care of this possibility.

WHAT ARE THE SIDE EFFECTS?

As with any treatment or operation there are risks, even though they are rare. LASIK is a procedure that is, generally, kind to the patient, however, the patient must keep in mind, it is surgery. The risks and benefits will be thoroughly explained to you by a professional staff member when you contact us.

HOW LONG WILL I BE OFF WORK?

You can have the procedure and be back to your normal day-to-day activities very quickly. Most people return to work within two days. During your screening appointment we will discuss this with you so that you know your options.

DOES IT REALLY WORK?

YES!!! LASIK is being performed around the world. Over 90% of patients who have the procedure obtain normal vision and many other are happy to lessen their dependence on spectacles and contact lenses. LASIK creates a permanent change to the cornea. While the vast majority of patients achieve excellent uncorrected visual acuity, there remains a 25% chance a patient will still need glasses for night vision. Approximately 10-15% may need additional refractive surgery to improve results (a dramatic improvement over RK where more than on third needed additional procedures).

WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN PRK AND LASIK?

Both procedures use the Excimer Laser to reshape the cornea, thus creating the desired, permanent change in the patient's vision based upon individual need. The basic difference between the two is the initial treatment of the protective "skin" of the eye, or epithelium. For graphics, please see "procedures" or "video tour".

IS IT PERMANENT?

LASIK creates a permanent change to your cornea. It is a "non-invasive" technique which has the advantage of a rapid healing process. It, however, is a "young" procedure which does not yet have 10 year data. While it does not induce naturally occurring eye disorders, it does not stop them from occurring. Every one develops a need for reading glasses at some point in their life. As LASIK continues to be refined, other refractive procedures are rapidly developing. We strive to educate patients continually on ophthalmic progresses.